The History of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission

Published on 8 May 2012
Submitted by Julie Summers

In this presentation, Julie Summers looks at the history of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.

The Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC), formerly the Imperial War Graves Commission, was established in 1917 by Royal Charter to commemorate the individuals who died during the two World Wars while serving in the Commonwealth forces. It ensures the proper marking and maintenance of graves and memorials, and its founding principle emphasized equality in death, treating all ranks and religions the same. Today, the CWGC maintains 2,500 war cemeteries and plots across 150 countries, commemorating over 1.7 million individuals. 

This presentation was recorded at the Thirty-first Annual General Meeting of The Western Front Association, 14 April 2012, at Mansfield College, Oxford.

The History of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission
Key benefits of membership

Becoming a member of The Western Front Association (WFA) offers a wealth of resources and opportunities for those passionate about the history of the First World War. Here's just three of the benefits we offer:

Searchable Magazine Icon
Searchable Magazine Archive

Identify key words or phrases within back issues of our magazines, including Stand To!, Bulletin, Gun Fire, Fire Step and lots of others.

Youtube Channel Icon
Subscribe to the WFA's YouTube channel

The WFA's YouTube channel features hundreds of videos of lectures given by experts on particular aspects of WW1.

Magazine
Historical Magazines

Read post-WW1 era magazines, such as 'Twenty Years After', 'WW1 A Pictured History' and 'I Was There!' plus others.

Other Articles

Austro Hungarian Navy (1)
3 February 2026

The Austro-Hungarian Navy during the Great War

Read more
Phyllis Guillemard Crop
25 January 2026

‘What a fine girl she was’

Read more
Voisin 3. Somme
22 January 2026

The first documented case of aerial victory by shooting

Read more
Saunders.
21 January 2026

Alfred William Saunders: Irish Fighter Ace

Read more
Thbm Hunterbunter
20 January 2026

‘Hunter-Bunter’: Lt. Gen. Sir Aylmer Hunter-Weston

Read more