The 1915 CEF’s Fighting, Training, Recruiting, and Administrative Echelons

Published on 12 October 2021
Submitted by Dr Bill Stewart

The Canadian Expeditionary Force in 1915 was not the crack organisation of 1918. It was a puzzling amalgam of a functional fighting force crippled by gravely dysfunctional recruiting, administrating, and training institutions.

This presentation explains this vast chasm in 1915 by examining each of the four elements and how the three malfunctioning echelons hampered the fighting component. It will, further, explain how and why this situation emerged out of a lack of experience in raising, maintaining, and administering overseas forces and a political leadership that was wholly unsuited to these challenges.

The 1915 CEF’s Fighting, Training, Recruiting, and Administrative Echelons
Key benefits of membership

Becoming a member of The Western Front Association (WFA) offers a wealth of resources and opportunities for those passionate about the history of the First World War. Here's just three of the benefits we offer:

Searchable Magazine Icon
Searchable Magazine Archive

Identify key words or phrases within back issues of our magazines, including Stand To!, Bulletin, Gun Fire, Fire Step and lots of others.

Youtube Channel Icon
Subscribe to the WFA's YouTube channel

The WFA's YouTube channel features hundreds of videos of lectures given by experts on particular aspects of WW1.

Magazine
Historical Magazines

Read post-WW1 era magazines, such as 'Twenty Years After', 'WW1 A Pictured History' and 'I Was There!' plus others.

Other Articles

Austro Hungarian Navy (1)
3 February 2026

The Austro-Hungarian Navy during the Great War

Read more
Phyllis Guillemard Crop
25 January 2026

‘What a fine girl she was’

Read more
Voisin 3. Somme
22 January 2026

The first documented case of aerial victory by shooting

Read more
Saunders.
21 January 2026

Alfred William Saunders: Irish Fighter Ace

Read more
Thbm Hunterbunter
20 January 2026

‘Hunter-Bunter’: Lt. Gen. Sir Aylmer Hunter-Weston

Read more