John Wilson Tailford was accidentally killed on this day in 1917
John Tailford was born 6 March 1893, Tynemouth. His parents were Robert (a Tynemouth Engineer and copper ore expert) and Sarah Eleanor (née Wilson).
His father died in 1896.
In 1901, his mother kept a boarding house in Allendale Place in Tynemouth. At the time of the census, John was aged 8 and living with his mother, two older sisters, a domestic servant and three boarders.
John was educated in West Sussex at Christ’s Hospital, Horsham where he was was a member of the OTC.
In 1911, age 18, John was staying at the Cromwell Court Hotel on the Cromwell Road in London.
Before the war, he was a Civil Engineer and a Fellow of the Institute of Civil Engineers. He volunteered for active service on the outbreak of war and obtained a commission in The Border Regiment in September 1914. He was promoted Lieutenant the following November and Captain in April 1915.
John served initially served in France and Flanders with the BEF. He was awarded the Military Cross for a successful bombing expedition behind the German lines and was strongly recommended for the Victoria Cross by his Colonel for a daring reconnaissance at night with some Northumberland Miners who volunteered to go out.
He was wounded three times before successfully transferring to the Royal Flying Corps.
He obtained his wings in September 1916 and was gazetted Flight Commander 20 May 1917. He was killed in a flying accident near Dover 21 May 1917.
21.5.17: Royal Air Factory B.E.2c A1320, 13 (Reserve) Squadron, RFC Dover. Written off (destroyed) when stalled on flat turn and made spinning nose dive, RFC Swingate Down, Dover, Kent. Of the two crew, one - Captain John Wilson Tailford M.C. (aged 24, on attachment from the Border Regiment) - was killed. The Other - 2nd Lt Eric Hughes (Australian) - was injured. According to the aircraft accident record card for B.E.2c A1320:
He was flying a biplane. It was nearly a new machine, and had been in nearly daily use since April 24th.
He was buried in St.James’ Churchyard, Dover. Although the CWGC records his date of death as 22 May 1917, it is clear from a report on the inquest held on 22 May in the Dover Express dated 25 May 1917 that Captain Tailford was killed on Monday 21 May 1917.
Capt. John Wilson Tailford M.C. 7th (Service) Bn. The Border Regiment, attached to the Royal Flying Corps