Capt F A C Scrimger VC

Published on 2 August 2011
Submitted by Peter Bachelor

On 22 April 1915 Capt Francis Scrimger, Medical Officer of the 14th Bn, Royal Montreal Regt, 3rd Canadian Infantry Brigade, was in charge of the Advance Dressing Station of the 3rd Canadian Field Ambulance based at Mouse Trap Farm, North of Wieltje. He had just arrived from England to replace Capt Boyd who had been wounded.

Scrimger's dressing station treated French Army victims of the first gas attack in the early evening of this day and later that night many victims from the Canadian counter-attack on Kitcheners Wood.

During the desperate fighting on the following days Scrimger and his medical team worked constantly, and with little rest, to treat the streams of wounded, usually under shell fire until a dump of SAA was hit causing many of the buildings to catch fire. In the words of the Brigade Major, Capt. Harold MacDonald, wounded earlier by shell fragments,

'The staff were forced to abandon the building and left me there as an apparently hopeless case. But Capt Scrimger carried me out and down to a moat, where we lay half in the water. He curled himself round my wounded head and shoulder to protect me from the heavy shell fire, at obvious peril of his own life. This, however, is only one of many incidents of Capt Scrimger's heroism in those awful three days.'

Capt Scrimger Carrying Wounded Soldier
Capt Scrimger carrying wounded soldier

For the above act and his devotion to duty between 22 - 25 April 1915 Capt Scrimger was awarded the Victoria Cross.

Francis Scrimger was born in Montreal and graduated from McGill University in 1905. Later in the war he served in various Canadian hospitals in France and England rising to the rank of Lt-Col. After the war he returned to Montreal and became surgeon-in-chief at the Royal Victorian Hospital. He died in 1937.

Key benefits of membership

Becoming a member of The Western Front Association (WFA) offers a wealth of resources and opportunities for those passionate about the history of the First World War. Here's just three of the benefits we offer:

Online Webinar Icon
Online webinars

The WFA regularly makes available webinars which can be viewed 'live' from home. These feature expert speakers talking about a particular aspect of the Great War.

Iwasthere Icon
I Was There!

Featured on The WFA's YouTube channel are modern day re-interpretations of the inter-war magazine 'I Was There!' which recount the memories of soldiers who 'were there'.

Pensionrecords Icon
Pension records

Explore over 8 million digitized pension records, Medal Index Cards and Ministry of Pension Documents, preserved by the WFA.

Other Articles

Gemini Generated Image 879Xur879xur879x
16 July 2026

The Battle of Verdun

Read more
110 Cover
12 July 2026

‘Somme 110’: the WFA marks 110 years since the first day

Read more
90308543 Ypres1.Edit
7 July 2026

One of Haig’s omissions? 38th (Welsh) Division at Mametz Wood, July 1916

Read more
Alternative With Lots Of Space For Text (1)
4 July 2026

Exploring the estate: meanings of the architecture and horticulture of the IWGC

Read more
Smith Thumb
27 June 2026

Identifying William Smith M.M. – a 25 year search

Read more